| Organisation | Responsibilities |
|---|---|
| NSW Police | In an emergency, the police can help if:
|
| NSW Rural Fire Service (RFS) | Provides fire and emergency services, including:
|
| NSW State Emergency Service (SES) | In an emergency, the SES can help if:
|
| Authority | Covers |
|---|---|
| Crimes Act 1900 (NSW) | Makes it an offence to deliberately start a bushfire (maximum penalty 21 years imprisonment). |
| Rural Fires Act 1997 (NSW) | Gives a fire officer the power to give you a direction to leave or move on from an area. You are legally required to follow the direction. If you don't, you may be charged with a criminal offence. Makes it an offence to throw on the ground a lit cigarette, match, or any incandescent material. Different penalties apply depending on whether a total fire ban is in force. |
| State Emergency and Rescue Management Act 1989 (NSW) | Gives police powers to:
|
| Common term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Bushfire | An unplanned, uncontrolled fire burning in a forest, woodland, scrub or grassland. |
| Bushfire prone land | Land that can support a bush fire or is prone to bush fire attack. This includes land that may be impacted directly by ember attack and radiant heat, but not fire (a buffer zone). |
| Drought | A prolonged, abnormally dry period resulting in a water shortage. |
| Flood | An overflow of water that submerges land that is normally dry. |
| Natural disaster | A major weather event that causes significant damage, such as a bushfire, drought, flood or storm. |
| Storm | A powerful disturbance of the atmosphere marked by wind, rain, snow, hail, sleet, thunder or lightning. |
| Total fire ban | A ban on lighting, maintaining or using a fire in the open, or carrying out any activity that causes, or is likely to cause, a fire. This includes:
|
Last updated: February 2025